1964-1966 B.A. Studies in Sociology & Political Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

1967-1970 M.A. Studies in Sociology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Thesis: A Comparative Analysis of Student Dissent: U.S.A.,Germany,France; supervision of Prof. Moshe Lissak.

1971-1973 Ph.D. Studies in Sociology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (Ph.D. in 1974) Dissertation: Social Aspects of Guerilla War; supervision of Prof. Moshe Lissak